Boutique Vastra — Everyday women's wear explained | boutiquevastra.com

Boutique Vastra — Everyday women's wear explained | boutiquevastra.com

Care Labels Explained: Washing and Ironing Symbols

The tub, the dots and the crossed-out symbols on a care label are exact machine settings. Read them once and guesswork never ruins a dress again.

The washing tub is the master symbol. One dot inside it means a mild process at 30–40 °C. Two dots allow up to 60 °C. A crossed-out tub means do not wash the garment at all — it goes to specialist cleaning or airing only.

The dots are a ceiling, not a target. A label that allows 60 °C does not require it, and washing cooler is always the safer choice for elastane and for colour.

The signature mark of this site, drawn as a plate

On narrow screens, swipe or scroll the plate sideways.

Match the symbol to the cloth. A woven dress with 2–3% elastane should be washed cold at 30 °C even if the label permits more. A 5% stretch knit can go to 40 °C and needs no ironing at all — the knit recovers its shape on its own.

Drying decides the final size. Untreated woven cotton shrinks 3–5% in its first wash whatever the tub says, and knits can grow 2–5% when washed hot and dried flat rather than aired. If a knit dress matters to you, air it.

The label and the size chart work together: a dress chosen with 5–8 cm of ease can absorb first-wash shrinkage, while a zero-ease dress cannot. The size chart page shows the ease allowances, and the fabric page lists which weights and blends behave which way.

  • Tub with one dot — mild 30–40 °C wash
  • Tub with two dots — up to 60 °C
  • Crossed-out tub — do not wash
  • 2–3% elastane woven — cold 30 °C
  • 5% stretch knit — 40 °C, no ironing

Further reading